Ventilation design of coal storage
Since the coal storage yard is closed in a closed space, there are many problems such as dust explosion in the warehouse, spontaneous combustion of coal and occupational health and safety risks of workers. Therefore, in order to ensure the normal operation of the coal storage yard, it is necessary to plan and design a ventilation scheme with good ventilation effect to ensure the closed coal bunker. A good ventilation scheme can not only eliminate indoor dust and harmful gas pollution, provide a healthy and harmless air distribution condition in the work area, but also eliminate indoor waste heat and reduce the risk of fire and other safety accidents.
Is fully enclosed coal mostly adopt the lower shutter + top ventilation skylight way of natural ventilation, because of the great closed coal bunker capacity, coupled with the roof material is made of color steel plate closed, air heat capacity is 3.14 times that of iron under the sunshine of ambient air temperature 30 ℃, color steel surface will reach the temperature of 94.2 ℃, cause indoor temperature rise significantly. Although the ventilation scheme plays a role to warehouse within ventilation, but are not very good to solve the problem of closed coal storage in ventilation, because of bad ventilation dust explosive, toxic or harmful gases, occupational health and safety of workers, easy to increase the risk of a coal spontaneous combustion in high temperature will not be able to effectively solve the problem. So should be in the coal bunker, and, under the phase in the two end shall set the ventilation device, effectively prevent the indoor dust cloud formation, reduce dust concentration and improving indoor working environment, reduce the risk of dust explosion, At the same time, it is also conducive to the circulation of indoor air flow, the discharge of toxic and harmful gases and smoke, to meet the requirements of fire acceptance.
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