Five supporting ways of space frame structure
The supporting methods of the space frame include peripheral support, point support, combination of peripheral support and point support, two side support and three side support, etc.
As the roof of the long-span building, the supporting mode of the space frame structure should meet the requirements of the plane layout and the function of the building.The space frame structure has a large space stiffness and is sensitive to the stiffness and stability of supporting members.From the point of view of mechanics, the support of space frame structure can be divided into rigid support and elastic support.The former means that there is no vertical displacement under the action of load, which can have horizontal displacement or no horizontal displacement. It is generally suitable for the space frame to be directly placed on the column, the wall, or the reinforced concrete beam with large stiffness.The latter generally refers to the free side of the three-side supporting network support with inverse beam support, truss support, cable support and so on.
In industrial plants, hangars, hull workshops, gymnasiums and other places where it is not allowed to have columns on one side or both sides of the space frame, the space frame shall be designed in the form of three sides supporting and one side free.Mixed support is suitable for large steel column industrial workshop, warehouse, exhibition hall and other buildings.
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